- ring
- ring1noun1》 a small circular band, typically of precious metal, worn on a finger as an ornament or as a token of marriage, engagement, or authority.2》 a circular band, article, or mark.↘a thin band of rock and ice particles round a planet.↘chiefly Brit. a flat circular heating device forming part of a gas or electric hob.↘Archaeology a circular prehistoric earthwork, typically consisting of a bank and ditch.3》 an enclosed space in which a sport, performance, or show takes place.4》 a circle of people or things.↘a group of people engaged in a shared enterprise, especially one involving illegal activity: a drug ring.5》 Chemistry a number of atoms bonded together to form a closed loop in a molecule.6》 Mathematics a set of elements with two binary operations, addition and multiplication, the second being distributive over the first and associative.verb1》 surround.↘chiefly Brit. draw a circle round.2》 Brit. Ornithology put an identifying strip around the leg of (a bird).3》 put a circular band through the nose of (a bull, pig, etc.) to lead or control it.4》 informal fraudulently change the identity of (a motor vehicle).Phraseshold the ring monitor a dispute or conflict without becoming involved.run (or make) rings round (or around) informal outclass or outwit (someone) easily.Derivativesringed adjectiveringless adjectiveOriginOE hring, of Gmc origin; related to rank1.————————ring2verb (past rang; past participle rung)1》 make or cause to make a clear resonant or vibrating sound.↘(of a telephone) ring repeatedly to signal an incoming call.↘call for attention by sounding a bell.↘(often ring with) reverberate with a sound.↘(of the ears) be filled with a buzzing or humming sound due to a blow or loud noise.↘(ring something up) record an amount on a cash register.2》 Brit. call by telephone.↘(ring off) end a telephone call by replacing the receiver.3》 sound (the hour, a peal, etc.) on a bell or bells.↘(ring someone/thing in or out) usher someone or something in (or out) by or as if by ringing a bell.4》 (ring with) be filled with (a quality).↘convey a specified impression or quality: the author's honesty rings true.noun1》 an act of ringing.↘a loud clear sound or tone.2》 Brit. informal a telephone call.3》 a quality conveyed by something heard: the tale had a ring of truth.4》 a set of bells, especially church bells.Phrasesring down (or up) the curtain1》 lower (or raise) a theatre curtain.2》 mark the end (or beginning) of something.OriginOE hringan, of Gmc origin, perh. imitative.
English new terms dictionary. 2014.